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Southwest Gardener

What to do in the garden in July 🌦️, pod picker mistake πŸ«›, commonly consumed bug πŸ‘„, & more 😎🌡


Hi, Desert Gardener,

July in the southwest is a month of changes. Monsoon storms bring welcome rainfall, humidity, and cloud cover β€” all a great relief for your plants.

But monsoon storms can also bring flooding, hail, dust storms, and damaging wind. And an increase in moisture leads to more insect pests, plant diseases, and weeds.

All these changes mean there are changes in gardening activities this month, as well. So be sure to check out the July gardening guide.

🌡 🌦️ 🌡

I've recently mentioned some of the desert's more unusual plants like boojum tree and queen of the night. Today's featured post is one of the desert's most unusual insects -- cochineal. In Mexico and South America, cochineal has been cultivated for centuries as the source of bright red dye.

Today, cochineal is one of the few red dyes approved by the FDA. It's still used in foods (red candies, beverages, sausages, jams, canned fruit, cake mixes, fruit yogurt, ice cream, etc.) and in cosmetics. So if you've eaten these foods or used lipstick, you've probably been eating bugs. πŸ€’πŸ’„

🌡 🌦️ 🌡

In this week's newsletter, we cover:

  • What to do in the garden in July
  • Featured plant: Screwbean mesquite
  • How to harvest mesquite pods safely
  • White fuzz on your cactus
  • and more!

July Gardening Guide

In the desert southwest, July means the arrival of monsoon storms, which bring higher humidity and much-needed rain. Discover what you should and shouldn’t do in the garden, and things to watch out for during this changeable month. Get the details here →​

A Reader Asks

"My mesquite tree is raining down seed pods. I've heard they're edible. Any tips about how to eat them?"

I'm so glad you asked before eating! The #1 mistake newbie pod pickers make is to harvest those on the ground. If you plan to eat them, you should only pick ripe pods that are still on the tree. Pods on the ground may be contaminated with bacteria or fungus that produce aflatoxins.

Doing it right is easy once you know how. You'll find everything you need to know in the University of Arizona's guide Mesquite: It's Food.

Screwbean Mesquite: Distinctive Native

This small, native mesquite can be grown as either a large shrub or small tree. It’s easily recognized by its distinctive corkscrew seed pods and is one of the best plants for attracting and supporting wildlife. (Humans find their pods tasty, too.)
​Read more →​

Fun Fact!

It takes 70,000 cochineal insects to produce 3 oz. of pure pigment.

For more fascinating facts about cochineal, and its intriguing history and importance, I recommend the book ​A Perfect Red: Empire, Espionage, and the Quest for the Color of Desire.

Is the White Fuzz on Your Cactus Cochineal?

Cochineal scale is an insect pest found almost exclusively on prickly pear cactus. It’s not usually serious, but it can disfigure and weaken your plant. Learn how to identify it, what to do if your cactus has it, and steps to prevent infestations.
​Read more →​

Upcoming Tucson Events

There are lots of interesting garden events and classes coming up soon! Upcoming highlights include:
* Edible Landscaping 101 @ Green Things (6/29)
* Monsoon Gardening @ Pima County Master Gardeners (7/1, online)
* Rainwater Harvesting Class @ Watershed Management Group (7/1)

If you live in Tucson or are visiting this summer, check out Tohono Chul's "Chillin’ at the Chul" for food, drinks, live music, & family activities. (Fri. & Sat. evenings through August.) Admission is free! 🀩

Check on the details and find more events in the Tucson Gardening Event Guide β†’

Not in Tucson? Look for online classes. Anyone can participate in these.

Garden Humor

"Full sun" doesn't mean full sun in the desert. It means full sun where they don't actually have any. β€” Deane Alban, garden blogger

Before You Go...

Do you have a gardening question you'd like to see answered here? Send it to ask@swgardener.com.

If you found this information helpful or interesting, please share it with friends! They can sign up for this newsletter here.

Thank you for being a subscriber. Remember, you can access your free bonus guide, The 7 Most Common Gardening Mistakes, anytime.

Keep growing and learning,
​Desert Dee

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113 Cherry St #92768, Seattle, WA 98104-2205

Southwest Gardener

Be a successful desert gardener. Find everything you need to know to create and maintain a beautiful, carefree desert landscape in our weekly newsletter.

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